What is the tax nature of the distributions paid by Brookfield Renewable Corporation?
Subject to the holding period, dividends paid by Brookfield Renewable Corporation will be eligible for “qualified dividend” treatment. Whether dividends paid by Brookfield Renewable Corporation will in fact be “qualified dividends” to any shareholder will depend on that shareholder’s specific circumstances, including the shareholder’s holding period for the Brookfield Renewable Corporation shares on which such dividends are received.
Is Brookfield Renewable Corporation considered a Passive Foreign Investment Company (“PFIC”)?
Based on the current and anticipated composition of the income, assets and operations of Brookfield Renewable Corporation and its subsidiaries, Brookfield Renewable Corporation does not believe that it will be a PFIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes for the current taxable year or for future taxable years. However, the application of the PFIC rules is subject to uncertainty in several respects, and a separate determination must be made after the close of each taxable year as to whether Brookfield Renewable Corporation is a PFIC for that year. Changes in the composition of Brookfield Renewable Corporation income or assets may cause Brookfield Renewable Corporation to become a PFIC. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that Brookfield Renewable Corporation will not be a PFIC for any taxable year.
I am a U.S. resident. Is the dividend I am paid from Brookfield Renewable Corporation subject to withholding tax?
Dividends paid from Brookfield Renewable Corporation to a U.S. resident shareholder may be subject to Canadian withholding tax. The rate of withholding varies, amongst other factors, depending on the type of ownership account, and whether holders have provided their broker (or Brookfield Renewable Corporation’s transfer agent in the case of registered shareholders) with the appropriate Canada Revenue Agency (“CRA”) form (Form NR301, NR302, and NR303). The withholding tax rate can range from nil to 25%.
What Tax Form will I receive as a U.S. shareholder?
Dividends paid by Brookfield Renewable Corporation are reported annually on Form 1099 which is generally distributed to shareholders in February.
I owned units of Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P. prior to the formation of Brookfield Renewable Corporation. As a result of the special distribution from Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P. in 2020, I received class A shares of Brookfield Renewable Corporation. Is this special distribution taxable for U.S. federal income tax purposes?
Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P. is expected to qualify as an “investment partnership” so that the special distribution of class A shares of Brookfield Renewable Corporation to a U.S. unitholder who is an “eligible partner” qualifies as a non-taxable distribution of property.
The initial tax basis in the class A shares received in the special distribution by a U.S. unitholder that qualifies as an eligible partner will equal the lesser of (i) Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.’s adjusted tax basis in such class A shares immediately before the distribution of $48.304 per share, subject to certain adjustments, and (ii) such U.S. unitholder’s adjusted tax basis in its interest in Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P. units reduced by the amount of any cash received in lieu of fractional class A shares pursuant to the special distribution. In relation to the adjustments mentioned in (i), such adjustments will be made available on each investor’s K-1 information slip and we expect that such adjustments will be immaterial to nearly all BEP unitholders, except for those unitholders with large holdings (e.g. greater than 50,000 units).
Please note that the above numbers are calculated based on the number of Class A Shares of Brookfield Renewable Corporation at the time of the special distribution and have not been updated for any subsequent stock splits.
I owned shares of Terraform Power prior to the formation of Brookfield Renewable Corporation. As a result of the merger with Brookfield Renewable Corporation in 2020, I received class A shares of Brookfield Renewable Corporation. Is the merger/transaction taxable for U.S. federal income tax purposes?
The exchange of Terraform Power shares into Class A shares of Brookfield Renewable Corporation should not be a taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The initial aggregate tax basis in the Class A shares received by former shareholders of Terraform Power will be equal to the historical aggregate tax basis of their Terraform Power shares immediately prior to the exchange.
For a detailed discussion of the material tax considerations for former TerraForm Power shareholders relating to the merger and resulting receipt of class A shares of Brookfield Renewable, please refer to the Terraform Power Proxy Statement.
I exchanged a Class A share of Brookfield Renewable Corporation for a unit of Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P in 2020. What are the tax consequences to a U.S. shareholder as a result of this exchange?
We expect the exchange to be treated as a taxable sale of your Class A Shares for U.S. federal income tax purposes. A shareholder treating the exchange as a taxable sale would recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the Brookfield Renewable Partners LP units received (at the time of the exchange) and the adjusted tax basis of the Brookfield Renewable Corporation Class A shares exchanged. However, the U.S. tax characterization of the exchange depends on your specific facts and circumstances.